The Double-Edged Sword of Advertising
Many people think that advertising is too powerful and has harmful effects on society. Do you agree or disagree?

Many people think that advertising is too powerful and has harmful effects on society. Do you agree or disagree?
Example 1: When you disagree
同意できない場合のサンプル例です。
Introduction
Some argue that advertising has become excessively powerful and causes harm to society. However, I do not fully agree with this opinion. In fact, I believe that advertising provides valuable benefits by broadening our choices, inspiring us, and supporting the economy.
Body Paragraph 1 – Informative and inspiring role
Advertising allows people to learn about a wide range of products, services, and even lifestyles. Without it, individuals would have limited knowledge of available options. For instance, advertisements often introduce us to healthier food choices, innovative technologies, or services that can genuinely improve our daily lives. In addition, advertising sometimes presents an ideal lifestyle that motivates people to set goals and work hard to achieve them. Rather than being harmful, this influence can encourage positive change.
Body Paragraph 2 – Economic benefits
Another important aspect is the economic impact of advertising. The profits it generates are enormous, and these revenues stimulate economic growth and create employment opportunities. Businesses rely on advertising to reach customers and remain competitive. Therefore, instead of being seen as damaging, advertising should be regarded as a driving force that contributes significantly to society.
Conclusion
In conclusion, advertising is not as harmful as some people claim. It informs consumers, inspires ambition, and strengthens the economy. What truly matters is that individuals develop critical thinking skills to evaluate advertisements wisely. With the right judgment, advertising can be a positive and beneficial part of modern society.
ポイントに関しては、追って追記します。
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Example 2: When you partially agree
一部同意のサンプル例です。
Introduction
Advertising plays a major role in modern society. While it helps businesses grow and supports the economy, it also influences people’s desires and values in harmful ways. Therefore, I partly agree with the view that advertising is too powerful.
Body Paragraph 1 – Negative effects
One of the main problems with advertising is that it creates artificial needs. People are persuaded to buy products they do not really require. For example, many young people believe that owning fashionable items makes them more attractive, even if those clothes do not match their style. Moreover, advertisements often spread the idea that happiness depends on being able to purchase material goods. As a result, people may misunderstand the true meaning of happiness and focus too much on consumption.
Body Paragraph 2 – Positive aspects
On the other hand, advertising is also vital for the economy. It introduces consumers to new products and services, encourages spending, and helps companies to grow. This process not only supports businesses but also creates jobs and stimulates innovation. Without advertising, many firms would struggle to survive, and economic activity would slow down.
Conclusion
In conclusion, advertising has both harmful and beneficial effects. While it can distort people’s desires and promote materialism, it also drives economic growth and provides useful information. Therefore, instead of eliminating advertising, governments should regulate it carefully to reduce its negative influence while maintaining its positive role in society.
Strengths of the Essay
📌Clear Position
✔︎The essay clearly states a “partly agree” stance in the introduction.
✔︎This directly addresses the question and meets the Task Response requirement.
📌Logical Paragraph Structure
✔︎Introduction → Body Paragraph 1 (Negative effects) → Body Paragraph 2 (Positive aspects) → Conclusion
✔︎The flow is easy to follow and well-organized.
📌Use of Specific Examples
✔︎Provides concrete examples, such as young people buying trendy clothes.
✔︎This adds clarity and makes the arguments more persuasive.
📌Balanced Discussion
✔︎Discusses both the harmful effects and the economic benefits of advertising.
✔︎Concludes with the idea that regulation is needed to maintain balance.
📌Use of Cohesive Devices
✔︎Connectors like While, On the other hand, Moreover, As a result, Therefore are used naturally.
✔︎Sentences and ideas are smoothly linked, enhancing coherence and cohesion.
📌Appropriate Vocabulary and Expressions
✔︎Uses topic-relevant vocabulary such as artificial needs, material possessions, stimulate innovation, regulate.
✔︎Words are advanced enough to show range but still natural and clear.
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